uitwerkingen en tips

Opgave 1

a.
7x - 5 = 3x + 12
4x = 17
x = 4$\frac{1}{4}$
b.
$\frac{2}{3}$(3x + 2) = $\frac{1}{4}$(2x - 10)
8(3x + 2) = 3(2x - 10)
24x + 16 = 6x -30
18x = $-$46
x= $-$2$\frac{5}{9}$

Opgave 2

  1. 4x2 + 12x = 4x(x + 3)
  2. x2 + x $-$12 = (x $-$ 3)(x + 4)
  3. x2 $-$ 9 = (x $-$ 3)(x + 3)
  4. x2 + 6x + 9 = (x + 3)2

Opgave 3

a.
3x2 $-$ 12 = 0
x2 $-$ 4 = 0
x2 = 4
x = $-\sqrt{4}$ of x=$\sqrt{4}$
x = $-$2 of x = 2

c.
3x2 + 12x + 12 = 0
x2 + 4x + 4 = 0
(x + 2)2 = 0
x + 2 = 0
x = $-$2

Opgave 3

b.
3x2 + 12x = 0
3x(x + 4) = 0
3x = 0 of x + 4 = 0
x = 0 of x = $-$4

d.
(4x - 1)($\frac{1}{2}$x + 6) = 0
4x - 1 = 0 of $\frac{1}{2}$x + 6 = 0
4x = 1 of $\frac{1}{2}$x = $-$6
x = $\frac{1}{4}$ of x = $-$12

tips voor het oplossen van vergelijkingen